

Medically Reviewed By Margaret Etudo. Written By The Vitamins For Woman Team.
Perimenopause can be confusing and lonely when your body changes without clear answers. Understanding the signs of perimenopause can help you take control, find support, and explore options to feel better.
One of the most common questions women ask in their late 30s, 40s, and early 50s is whether the strange changes they are feeling could mean perimenopause. Many first notice subtle shifts like heavier periods, mood swings, or anxiety that seems to come out of nowhere.
Others experience intense premenstrual symptoms that feel far worse than in their younger years. It can be deeply unsettling when your body no longer feels predictable.
For some women, irregular cycles are the first sign. For others, their periods stay the same for years while symptoms like irritability, anxiety, hair changes, or sleep troubles appear first. These experiences are valid and shared by many.
Unlike pregnancy, there is no single test that confirms perimenopause. Hormone levels can swing dramatically from one day to the next, making blood tests unreliable for diagnosis (Santoro et al., 2015). Many women are told they are too young, that it’s just stress, or offered antidepressants instead of support. These dismissive experiences can make women feel unheard.
Medical gaslighting is a real barrier. According to research published in The American Journal of Medicine, symptoms such as mood disturbances, hot flashes, and irregular bleeding are common during the transition, but the timing and severity vary greatly (Burger et al., 2007).
The best way to understand your body is to track your symptoms over time. Keeping a journal of changes in mood, bleeding patterns, sleep, and physical sensations can help you see patterns and discuss them with a trusted healthcare provider.
Some of the most reported symptoms include:
While hot flashes are often highlighted as the hallmark sign, many women experience years of other symptoms before any temperature changes begin.
Lifestyle changes like regular exercise, balanced nutrition, and stress management can help improve overall well-being during perimenopause.
Some women also find relief with evidence-based supplements. For example, calcium and vitamin D support bone health as estrogen levels decline (Greendale & Gold, 2005). Magnesium can be helpful for muscle cramps, sleep, and mood regulation.
If you are considering supplements, choose high-quality options and consult with a healthcare provider first, especially if you have other medical conditions or take prescription medications.
Perimenopause is not just a physical transition. The emotional toll of unpredictable symptoms, combined with medical professionals dismissing concerns, can feel overwhelming.
Many women have shared stories of feeling anxious, hopeless, or like they had “lost themselves” for months at a time. Having a trusted friend or a support group can make a big difference.
Connecting with others who understand the journey can validate your experience and provide practical advice. Support networks remind us that this transition, while challenging, is temporary.
If you experience extreme changes in mood, heavy bleeding that interferes with your daily life, or symptoms that worry you, schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider.
While perimenopause can explain many changes, it’s still important to rule out other causes like thyroid issues, anemia, or other hormonal imbalances.
A provider experienced in midlife women’s health can guide you through treatment options, whether lifestyle changes, over-the-counter remedies, or prescription hormone therapy.
Perimenopause can be one of the most unpredictable phases of life, but you don’t have to go through it alone. By tracking your symptoms, learning about your options, and seeking support, you can navigate this time with more confidence and less fear.
If you’re exploring supplements to support bone and mood health, calcium with vitamin D and magnesium are simple options that may be worth discussing with your doctor.
Every woman’s journey is unique. What matters most is finding the combination of tools and support that helps you feel like yourself again.
Burger, H. G., Dudley, E. C., Robertson, D. M., & Dennerstein, L. (2007). Hormonal changes in the menopause transition. The American Journal of Medicine, 118(12 Suppl 2), 40–44. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12017547/
Greendale, G. A., & Gold, E. B. (2005). Lifestyle factors: Are they related to vasomotor symptoms and do they modify the effectiveness or side effects of hormone therapy? The American Journal of Medicine, 118(12 Suppl 2), 148–154. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16414341/
Santoro, N., Epperson, C. N., & Mathews, S. B. (2015). Menopausal symptoms and their management. Journal of Women’s Health, 24(8), 705–713. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26316239/
medically reviewed by margaret etudo, BPharm. written by the vitamins for woman team.