Vitamins For Woman

Bioidentical Hormones: What Are The Benefits, and Risks

margaret etudo

Medically Reviewed By Margaret Etudo. Written By The Vitamins For Woman Team.

Are you thinking of trying out a hormone therapy plan? You’ve heard of bioidentical hormones before but you’re not really sure what it’s all about. This article will explain everything.

bioidentical hormones

Table of Contents

Introduction

After the nervous system, your endocrine system is an important system particularly your hormones because they regulate every single activity that goes on in your body.

As we age, hormone levels naturally decline, leading to symptoms like fatigue, weight gain, mood swings, and menopausal discomfort. Many people turn to hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to restore balance, but a growing number of women are choosing bioidentical hormones as a more “natural” alternative.

But how does it work, and is it truly safer than synthetic alternatives? This article explores the benefits of bioidentical hormones, potential risks of bioidentical hormones, and whether this therapy is right for you.

What Are Bioidentical Hormones?

Bioidentical hormones are artificially made hormones that are designed to mimic the natural occurring hormones in our bodies. Infact, they have been said to contain the exact compound of the natural hormones in the body. 

These hormones are often derived from plant sources, such as yams and soy, and are designed to mimic the structure and function of estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone. They are often used as part of bioidentical hormone therapy (BHT) to address hormonal imbalances, especially in individuals experiencing menopause or perimenopause.

There are FDA-approved bioidentical hormones but also compounded ones. The compounded ones are those mixed by pharmacists upon request by either the patient or a doctor.

They can be prescribed as:

  • Pills
  • Creams
  • Gels
  • Patches
  • Injections
  • Pellet implants

 

The problem with compounded bioidentical hormones is the fact that the mixture isn’t properly tested for purity and safety. The FDA-approved bioidentical hormones contain estradiol, estrone and progesterone which are regularly tested for purity.

How Do Bioidentical Hormones Work?

When hormone levels decline due to aging or medical conditions, your body experiences a range of symptoms like hot flashes, mood swings, fatigue, and reduced libido. Bioidentical hormone therapy works by supplementing the body with hormones that are chemically identical to what it naturally produces, restoring it’s  balance and alleviating your symptoms.

The process typically involves:

  • Hormone Testing: A healthcare provider assesses hormone levels using blood, saliva, or urine tests.
  • Customized Treatment: Based on test results, a tailored bioidentical hormone replacement plan is created.
  • Administration of Hormones: Patients take prescribed bioidentical hormones in the form of creams, pills, or injections.
  • Monitoring and Adjustments: Hormone levels are periodically checked to ensure optimal balance.

 

Since bioidentical hormones closely resemble natural hormones, they are believed to integrate more smoothly with the body’s functions, potentially leading to fewer side effects compared to synthetic alternatives. The aim of this treatment is to see results as quick as possible in a short time with as less doses as possible.

Benefits of Bioidentical Hormone Therapy

Many women have opted for this particular form of hormonal therapy and if a lot of women are opting for it, that means that there are advantages to it. So, here are the benefits of the bioidentical hormone therapy 

Relief from Menopause Symptoms:

Menopause and bioidentical hormones go hand in hand, as BHT is widely used to address the unpleasant symptoms of menopause such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness and a lower libido.

Improved Energy and Mood

Low hormone levels can cause fatigue, brain fog, and irritability. Many women report increased energy, better focus, and an improved mood after starting bioidentical hormone therapy.

Anti-Aging Benefits

One of the most sought-after benefits of bioidentical hormones is their potential anti-aging effects. As your hormone levels decline with age, you begin to experience wrinkles, reduced muscle mass, and slower metabolism.

Enhanced Bone Health

Bioidentical hormones can help maintain stronger bones and reduce the risk of fractures, especially in postmenopausal women.

Better Sleep Quality

Hormonal imbalances, especially low estrogen and progesterone levels, can lead to insomnia and restless sleep. Bioidentical hormone therapy (BHT) helps regulate sleep patterns by restoring hormone balance, leading to a deeper, more restful sleep.

Here you go, the benefits of using bioidentical hormones as part of a hormone therapy. These benefits are all amazing, but if you ask us, we’d definitely say the reason most women use this is because of its anti-ageing properties.

 

Risks and Side Effects of Bioidentical Hormones

Despite their natural hormone replacement appeal, bioidentical hormones are not risk-free. 

Common side effects include:

  • Weight gain
  • Mood changes
  • Acne or oily skin
  • Bloating
  • Breast tenderness

Risk factors of bioidentical hormones include

  • Increased risk of blood clots (especially with estrogen therapy)
  • Higher risk of stroke or heart disease in some individuals
  • Potential breast cancer risk, though research is still ongoing. 

 

There is still a lot of research that has to be done considering the use of bioidentical hormones as a way to increase hormone levels. So we at vitamins for women, strongly advise that you discuss this form of hormonal treatment with your doctor and weigh all the possible risks and side effects before deciding to continue with it.

Bioidentical Hormones vs Synthetic Hormones

A very important question for most women considering a form of hormonal therapy is, “ Are bioidentical hormones safer than synthetic hormones?”

While there hasn’t been any proven research on the superiority of one over the other, there are key differences between both fors of hormonal therapy.

FeatureBioidentical hormonesSynthetic hormones
SourceDerived from plant based sourcesDerived from animals or lab-synthesized compounds
Chemical structureIdentical to human hormonesSlightly different from human hormones
CustomisationCan be compounded for individual needsUsually standardized dosages
AbsorptionThought to be more easily processedMay have stronger side effects

Who Should Consider Bioidentical Hormone Therapy?

If you’ve been experiencing the following, then you might add this form of hormone therapy to your treatment plan.

  • Menopause or perimenopause symptoms. Perimenopause means that your body is about to transition to menopause.
  • Hormonal imbalances due to aging or medical conditions
  • Chronic fatigue, mood swings, or memory issues.

However, bioidentical hormone therapy is not for everyone. If you have a history of breast cancer, blood clots, or heart disease you should consult your doctor before considering this therapy option

 

Frequently Asked Questions

While bioidentical hormones are often promoted as safer, research has not conclusively proven that they have fewer risks than synthetic hormones. It’s important to follow medical guidance and undergo regular monitoring while on bioidentical hormone therapy.

Possible risks of bioidentical hormones include weight gain, mood changes, increased blood clot risk, and potential cancer risks.

Individuals experiencing menopause, perimenopause, or low testosterone may benefit from bioidentical hormone therapy. However, it should always be prescribed and monitored by a healthcare provider

Final Thoughts for You

Bioidentical hormones offer a promising alternative for those seeking natural hormone replacement to ease menopause symptoms, boost energy, and improve overall well-being. While many report positive results, it’s crucial to weigh the benefits of bioidentical hormones against the risks of bioidentical hormones.

If you’re considering trying bioidentical hormone therapy, consult a trusted healthcare professional to discuss your unique needs and ensure a safe and effective treatment plan.

  1. Health, M.C. for W.M., 2022. Essential Reads: What You Need to Know About Bioidentical Hormone Therapy for Menopausal Symptoms – MGH Center for Women’s Mental Health.
  2. Newson, L., Rymer, J., 2019. The dangers of compounded bioidentical hormone replacement therapy. Br J Gen Pract 69, 540–541.
  3. Bioidentical Hormones (no date) Breast Cancer Prevention Partners (BCPP). Available at: https://www.bcpp.org/resource/bioidentical-hormones/ (Accessed: 22 March 2025).
  4. The truth about bioidentical hormones for menopause symptoms [WWW Document], n.d. . Mayo Clinic. URL https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/menopause/expert-answers/bioidentical-hormones/faq-20058460 (accessed 3.22.25).
margaret etudo

medically reviewed by margaret etudo, BPharm. written by the vitamins for woman team.

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