Vitamins For Woman

How to Relieve Constipation from Prenatal Vitamins

margaret etudo

Medically Reviewed By Margaret Etudo. Written By The Vitamins For Woman Team.

Constipation is a common side effect of prenatal vitamins, often caused by the high iron content and hormonal changes during pregnancy. While these vitamins are essential for maternal and fetal health, and digestive discomfort can be frustrating.

The good news is that there are several ways on how to relieve constipation from prenatal vitamins naturally.

How to Relieve Constipation from Prenatal Vitamins

Table of Contents

Introduction

Prenatal vitamins are a crucial part of ensuring a healthy pregnancy, supplying essential nutrients like folic acid, iron, and calcium to support your baby’s development. 

However, many women experience digestive issues, particularly constipation, as a side effect of these supplements. 

If you’re struggling with constipation from prenatal vitamins, you’re not alone, and there are effective ways to manage it. 

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the reasons prenatal vitamins cause constipation and share the best tips, foods, and natural remedies to relieve discomfort and keep your digestive system running smoothly.

Why Do Prenatal Vitamins Cause Constipation?

Prenatal vitamins are an essential part of a healthy pregnancy, providing key nutrients that support both mother and baby. However, many women experience constipation as a side effect. 

This is primarily due to the high iron content in prenatal vitamins, which is necessary to prevent anemia but can slow down digestion. 

Additionally, hormonal changes during pregnancy can further contribute to digestive discomfort.

7 Tips on How to Relieve Constipation from Prenatal Vitamins

 From dietary adjustments and hydration to switching to gentler prenatal vitamins, this guide covers ways to help you relieve constipation from prenatal vitamins, and comfortable throughout your pregnancy.

1. Increase Fiber Intake

A fiber-rich diet is one of the most effective ways to relieve constipation from prenatal vitamins. 

Fiber adds bulk to stools and promotes regular bowel movements. Aim for at least 25-30 grams of fiber per day by incorporating:

  • Fruits such as pears, apples, and berries
  • Vegetables like spinach, broccoli, and carrots
  • Whole grains such as oatmeal, quinoa, and brown rice
  • Legumes including lentils, beans, and chickpeas

2. Stay Hydrated

Water plays a crucial role in digestion and helps soften stool, making it easier to pass. Pregnant women should drink at least 8-10 glasses of water daily. 

Hydrating beverages such as warm lemon water or herbal teas can also help keep the digestive system functioning smoothly.

3. Exercise Regularly

Physical activity stimulates the intestines and promotes bowel movement. Gentle exercises such as walking, prenatal yoga, and swimming can be beneficial in preventing constipation. 

A daily 20-30 minute walk can significantly improve digestive health.

4. Try Natural Laxatives

Natural laxatives can be a safe and effective way to relieve constipation. Some options include:

  • Prunes or prune juice
  • Chia seeds and flaxseeds
  • Warm water with lemon
  • Psyllium husk (a natural fiber supplement)

5. Consider Switching Prenatal Vitamin

If constipation persists, consider switching to a different prenatal vitamin with a lower dose of iron or one that contains a gentler form of iron, such as ferrous bisglycinate.

Some prenatal vitamins also include added probiotics to support gut health and reduce constipation.

6. Take Probiotics

Probiotics help maintain a healthy gut by balancing the good bacteria in your digestive system. 

Eating probiotic-rich foods such as yogurt, kefir, and sauerkraut or taking a probiotic supplement can aid digestion and reduce constipation.

7. Establish a Regular Bathroom Routine

Training your body to have regular bowel movements can prevent constipation. Try to go to the bathroom at the same time every day, preferably after meals, when your digestive system is naturally more active. 

Avoid delaying bathroom visits when you feel the urge.

Best Foods to Relieve Constipation During Pregnancy

Including the right foods in your diet can help prevent and relieve constipation. Some of the best foods include:

  • High-fiber fruits: Pears, bananas, oranges
  • Leafy greens: Kale, spinach, Swiss chard
  • Whole grains: Oatmeal, whole wheat bread, brown rice
  • Probiotic-rich foods: Yogurt, kefir, kimchi
  • Nuts and seeds: Almonds, flaxseeds, chia seeds

Natural Ways to Ease Constipation During Pregnancy

f you prefer to avoid medications or laxatives, there are several natural ways to ease constipation during pregnancy:

  • Herbal teas: Chamomile and ginger tea can help with digestion.
  • Probiotics: Taking probiotic supplements or eating yogurt can improve gut health.
  • Acupressure and massage: Gentle abdominal massages can stimulate bowel movements.
  • Magnesium-rich foods: Nuts, seeds, and dark leafy greens can help relax the digestive muscles.
  • Avoid processed foods: Reduce intake of processed grains and sugars, which can slow digestion.

Best Prenatal Vitamins Without Constipation

f your prenatal vitamin is causing significant constipation, consider switching to one of these gentle alternatives:

  • Prenatal vitamins with ferrous bisglycinate: A form of iron that is easier to digest.
  • Liquid prenatal vitamins: These are often easier on the stomach.
  • Prenatal vitamins with added probiotics: Help maintain gut health and prevent constipation.
  • Whole-food-based prenatal vitamins: Made from natural food sources, which can be easier to digest.
  • Low-iron prenatal vitamins: Lower-iron options may help reduce constipation if your doctor approves.

Lifestyle Changes to Prevent Constipation from Prenatal Vitamins

Aside from dietary changes, simple lifestyle modifications can help on how to relieve constipation from prenatal vitamins during pregnancy:

  • Maintain a consistent eating schedule
  • Avoid processed foods and excessive dairy
  • Use a squatty potty to improve posture during bowel movements
  • Practice stress management techniques such as meditation and deep breathing

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes! Natural remedies such as increasing fiber intake, drinking more water, exercising, and consuming prune juice can effectively relieve constipation during pregnancy.

Absolutely. If your current prenatal vitamin is causing significant constipation, talk to your healthcare provider about switching to one with a gentler form of iron or added probiotics.

Relief time varies based on dietary changes, hydration, and activity level. Most women notice improvement within a few days of increasing fiber and water intake.

A significant side effect that can be gotten from the use of probiotics is gastrointestinal issues, such as gas, bloating, diarrhoea, nausea, taste disturbances, and cramps. Other side effects might include allergic reactions and antibiotic resistance.

Final Thoughts for You

Constipation from prenatal vitamins can be uncomfortable, but it is manageable with the right dietary and lifestyle changes. 

If constipation persists despite these efforts, consult your healthcare provider for additional guidance

  1. National Institutes of Health (NIH): Iron and Pregnancy
  2. Mayo Clinic: Constipation During Pregnancy
margaret etudo

medically reviewed by margaret etudo, BPharm. written by the vitamins for woman team.

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